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Fixed 3.3 V LDO regulator

LM1117-3.3 Specifications

Review LM1117-3.3 electrical specifications, operating conditions and package details.

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Key specifications

The fixed-output feedback divider is inside the package. External capacitors and a good thermal path complete the supply.

Fixed output3.3 V nominal
Rated output current800 mA · thermal limits apply
Operating junction0–125 °C · selected LM1117 grade
Output capacitor≥ 10 µF tantalum · check ESR

Operating profile

Supply, signals and operating conditions

LM1117-3.3 operating profile
ParameterValueConditions / notes
Selected packageTO-220LM1117T-3.3/NOPB
Output capacitor ESR0.3–22 ΩTI stability requirement
Metal tab connectionOUTPUTPin 2 · not GND
Use these values with the stated grade and test conditions.

Package details

LM1117T-3.3/NOPB · TO-220

Selected package
Selected LM1117-3.3 physical package
PropertyDetails
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
Part numberLM1117T-3.3/NOPB
PackageTO-220
Connections3 pins
MountingThrough-hole
Lead pitch2.54 mm
Package codeNDE
Thermal referenceBoard and heatsink dependent; see TI SNOS412Q

Operating characteristics

TI LM1117-3.3 · fixed-output grade

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Nominal output3.3 VFixed 3.3 V option
Output at 25°C3.267 / 3.3 / 3.333 VMinimum / typical / maximum; VIN = 5 V, IOUT = 10 mA
Output across specified conditions3.235–3.365 V0–800 mA; VIN = 4.75–10 V; TJ = 0–125°C
Output currentUp to 800 mARequires headroom and adequate thermal design
Junction operating range0–125°CSelected LM1117 grade
Recommended input maximum15 VMust also satisfy thermal and dropout constraints

The LM1117I grade has a different temperature range. This reference follows the selected non-I devices.

Regulation and supply current

Retain the measurement conditions

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Line regulation1 mV typical; 6 mV maximumIOUT = 0 mA, VIN = 4.75–15 V; typical at 25°C, maximum over 0–125°C
Load regulation1 mV typical; 10 mV maximumVIN = 4.75 V, IOUT = 0–800 mA; typical at 25°C, maximum over 0–125°C
Ground current5 mA typical; 10 mA maximumVIN ≤ 15 V; typical at 25°C, maximum over 0–125°C
Dropout criterionOutput falls by 100 mVReferenced to VOUT measured with VIN = VOUT + 1.5 V
Current limitingBuilt inAn overload protection feature, not an extra operating-current allowance

Dropout changes with output current and junction temperature; use TI’s table and curves when choosing the supply margin.

Capacitors and stability

Capacitance and ESR both matter

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Input bypass10 µF tantalumTI’s suitable input capacitor for most applications
Output capacitorAt least 10 µF tantalumRequired for the selected fixed-output circuit
Output capacitor ESR0.3–22 ΩManufacturer stability guidance
Low-ESR substitutionCheck before changing technologyA ceramic capacitor is not automatically a valid drop-in replacement
PlacementShort input, output and ground pathsKeep the load return and regulator ground well connected

Check capacitance, ESR, voltage rating and temperature behavior for the actual capacitor part.

5 V to 3.3 V example

100 mA nominal resistive load

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
SupplyRegulated 5 V DCFeed pin 3 INPUT
ReturnPin 1 GNDCommon with input supply, capacitors and load
OutputPin 2 OUTPUTNominal 3.3 V; tab is the same net
Example load33 Ω · at least 1 W3.3 / 33 = 0.10 A; resistor power = 0.33 W
Pass-stage loss0.17 W(5 − 3.3) × 0.10
Including typical ground currentApproximately 0.195 W0.17 + 5 × 0.005

These are nominal calculations, not measured results. Output tolerance and actual ground current change the values.

Thermal and stress limits

Package ratings require a thermal context

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Power estimatePD ≈ (VIN − VOUT) × ILOAD + VIN × IGNDInclude both loss terms
Junction estimateTJ ≈ TA + PD × RθJAOnly for the board and airflow represented by the thermal resistance
TO-220 RθJA / RθJC(bottom)23.8 / 1.5°C/WTI thermal characterization conditions
D²PAK RθJA / RθJC(bottom)41.3 / 1.3°C/WTI thermal characterization conditions
Input absolute maximum20 VStress rating, not the recommended operating maximum
Junction absolute maximum150°CRecommended operation ends at 125°C
Storage range−65 to +150°CUnpowered

The output-connected tab must not be shorted to a grounded heatsink. Thermal shutdown does not replace cooling design.

Connections by function

Select a pin for its function, connection guidance and electrical notes.

Ground1 pin

Output & tab1 pin

Supply1 pin

Read the conditions with every value

Typical values describe stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Official PDF datasheet

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