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MBR20100CTDual common-cathode Schottky rectifier

Two current paths. One shared positive output.

Manufacturer-referenced

Vishay General Semiconductor · MBR20100CT-E3

TO-220AB89033 · Revision 11 June 2018

MBR20100CT contains two Schottky rectifiers with a common cathode. In the TO-220 front view, pin 1 is anode 1, pin 2 is the common cathode and pin 3 is anode 2. The exposed metal tab also connects to the cathode. The through-hole reference follows Vishay’s 100 V, 20 A total device; its 10 A per-diode rating requires the specified case temperature. The SMD switch shows Diodes Incorporated MBRB20100CT in D2PAK, a separately specified alternative with different thermal and leakage limits. The example combines current-limited 5 V and 3.3 V sources through the two anodes into a 100 Ω load. With an assumed 0.5 V conducting drop, the higher source gives about 4.5 V and 45 mA at the load. Both source negatives share ground.

Real View

MBR20100CT TO-220 with three silver leads and common-cathode metal tab.
MBR20100CT-E3 · TO-220ABPackage illustration

Pinout

MBR20100CTTO-220ABFront view · A1, K2, A2 · tab = K2
Select a pin to see its functionTO-220AB · 3 pins

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3Physical pins MBR20100CT-E3TO-220AB Manufacturer-referencedVishay General Semiconductor

Pin diagram

Select a pin to explore its connection

Package map
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MBR20100CTTO-220ABFront view · A1, K2, A2 · tab = K2

Click a lead or use the arrow keys. Front view · A1, K2, A2 · tab = K2

1
PIN 1 · Independent anodes

A1

Anode 1

Function

Input to the first Schottky junction.

How to connect

Connect to the current-limited 5 V source in the example.

Electrical note

Each junction has its own current and thermal limits.

Key specifications

Two junctions allow rectification or supply ORing. Heat, reverse leakage and the live tab still need attention.

Reverse voltage limit100 V · each diode
TO-220 total current20 A · case 133°C
Current per diode10 A · same case condition
TO-220 junction maximum150 °C · absolute limit

Operating profile

Supply, signals and operating conditions

MBR20100CT operating profile
ParameterValueConditions / notes
Selected packageTO-220ABMBR20100CT-E3
Metal tabCathodeElectrically live
Example output4.5 VFixed-drop teaching model
Use these values with the stated grade and test conditions.

Package details

MBR20100CT-E3 · TO-220AB

Selected package
Selected MBR20100CT physical package
PropertyDetails
ManufacturerVishay General Semiconductor
Part numberMBR20100CT-E3
PackageTO-220AB
Connections3 pins
MountingThrough-hole
Lead pitch2.54 mm
Package codeTO220AB
Thermal reference20 A total at case 133°C; 150°C junction maximum

Device and package selection

Two independently documented references

Scroll sideways to see all columns.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Through-holeVishay MBR20100CT-E3TO-220AB
SMDDiodes Incorporated MBRB20100CTD2PAK / TO263AB
Pin functions1=A1; 2=K; 3=A2Both selected references
Metal tabCommon cathodeNot an isolated mounting surface
ArchitectureTwo Schottky junctionsCommon cathode connection

Do not transfer temperature or thermal-resistance ratings between manufacturers.

TO-220 absolute maximum ratings

Vishay 89033, 100 V column

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Reverse peak / working / DC100 VEach diode
Average current20 A total / 10 A per diodeCase 133°C
Forward surge150 A per diodeSingle 8.3 ms half sine on rated load
Avalanche energy130 mJ per diodeTJ=25°C; L=60 mH
Repetitive reverse peak current0.5 A per diode2 µs; 1 kHz; TJ=38±2°C
Voltage slew10,000 V/µsAt rated reverse voltage
Junction / storage−65 to +150°CAbsolute limits

The fully insulated MBRF variant is not the selected TO-220 device.

TO-220 electrical characteristics

Vishay per-diode limits

Scroll sideways to see all columns.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Forward drop0.80 V maximum10 A; case 25°C
Hot forward drop0.65 V maximum10 A; case 125°C
High-current pulse drop0.75 V maximum20 A; case 125°C
Forward test300 µs; 1% dutyAvoid self-heating during measurement
Reverse leakage100 µA maximumRated reverse; TJ=25°C
Hot reverse leakage6 mA maximumRated reverse; TJ=125°C
Typical RθJC / RθJA2 / 60°C/W per diodeManufacturer thermal reference

Check dissipation and cooling for both junctions, not only the total current label.

SMD electrical and thermal reference

Diodes DS37071, MBRB20100CT

Scroll sideways to see all columns.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Reverse voltage100 VPer leg
Average output10 A per leg / 20 A totalHalf-wave 60 Hz resistive/inductive; derate capacitive loads 20%
Forward surge150 ASingle 8.3 ms half sine on rated load
Forward drop0.79 V typical; 0.84 V maximum10 A; TJ=25°C
Hot forward drop0.72 V maximum10 A; TJ=125°C
Reverse leakage0.1 mA / 10 mA maximum100 V; TJ=25 / 125°C
Typical RθJC / RθJA5 / 20°C/WTested with manufacturer’s 2-inch aluminum board
Junction / storage−55 to +175°CSMD reference only

Use the SMD PDF for its own derating curves and test setup.

Package and PCB geometry

Dimensions before assembly

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
TO-220 lead pitch2.45–2.65 mmNominal 2.54 mm
TO-220 body width9.65–10.54 mmVishay outline
TO-220 lead width / thickness0.70–0.90 / 0.36–0.56 mmVishay outline
Authored through-hole pads2.2 mm copper; 1.2 mm holesEngineering layout choice
SMD cathode land10.41 × 7.01 mmDiodes suggested layout
SMD anode lands1.10 × 3.50 mm5.08 mm centers
SMD overall land span15.99 mmFrom cathode land top to anode land bottom

Check the actual package revision, heatsink and PCB assembly process.

Supply ORing example

Isolated low-voltage teaching circuit

Scroll sideways to see all columns.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Sources5 V and 3.3 V DCBoth current limited; shared ground
Load100 Ω; at least 0.5 WConnected to common cathode
Assumed forward drop0.5 VNot a guaranteed operating value
Output / load current4.5 V / 45 mAHigher source supplies load
Load / diode dissipation202.5 / 22.5 mWFixed-drop calculation
Lower-source branchApproximately 1.2 V reverse biasLeakage remains; not a perfect disconnect

This is not an ideal-diode controller and does not guarantee equal current sharing.

Connections by function

Select a pin for its function, connection guidance and electrical notes.

Independent anodes2 pins

Shared cathode / tab1 pin

Read the conditions with every value

Typical values describe stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Official PDF datasheet

MBR20100CT at a glance

Follow the labeled connections and functional stages

MBR20100CT working principle: illustrated functional stages, basic circuit and connections
Select the diagram to read it at full resolution.

How it works

3 stages · Explore one step at a time

Step 1 / 3

Identify the shared output

Pin 2 and the metal tab are the common cathode.

Step 2 / 3

Apply the two inputs

Current-limited sources connect to anodes 1 and 3, with their negatives joined.

Step 3 / 3

Follow the higher source

The higher anode voltage supplies the load through its forward-biased junction; the other branch blocks apart from leakage.

MBR20100CT in a circuit

A physical dual diode, clear wiring and shared ground.

5 V to A1 and 3.3 V to A2; common cathode to 100 ohm load; all returns share ground.
Calculated example with a fixed 0.5 V forward drop.

Connect it, step by step

Follow the component values and pin connections

Connect the inputs

5 V to pin 1 and 3.3 V to pin 3.

Connect the load

Pin 2 feeds the 100 Ω load.

Join the returns

Both source negatives and the load return share ground.

Inside MBR20100CT

Compact common-cathode topology inside the body.

Two Schottky junctions from A1 and A2 to common cathode K, with the metal tab connected to K.
Functional topology, not a literal die photograph.

Explore the circuit

Select a stage to see its role and connections

Independent anodes

Each anode enters a separate rectifying junction.

Shared cathode

Both cathodes join the central output and metal tab.

Shared heating

Dissipation in either junction affects the package temperature.

Selected packageTO-220ABMBR20100CT-E3
Physical connections3 pinsPackage-specific numbering
Reference collection7 tables40 parameters & pin functions

Pin reference

Signal names, electrical functions and connection guidance

TO-220AB
Physical pin numbers3 pins

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

MBR20100CT pin functions and connections
PinSignalTypeFunction & connection
A1Anode 1Input to the first Schottky junction.
Connection guidance

Connect to the current-limited 5 V source in the example.

Each junction has its own current and thermal limits.

KCommon cathodeBoth cathodes and the exposed metal tab share this node.
Connection guidance

Connect to the load positive. The load returns to the shared source ground.

The heatsink/tab is electrically live, not ground. Insulate it if required.

A2Anode 2Input to the second Schottky junction.
Connection guidance

Connect to the current-limited 3.3 V source in the example.

The higher available source normally supplies the load; equal sharing is not guaranteed.

TO-220AB · Front view · A1, K2, A2 · tab = K2 · Select a pin number to open its interactive pinout.

Device and package selection

Two independently documented references

Manufacturer-referenced values5 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Through-holeVishay MBR20100CT-E3TO-220AB
SMDDiodes Incorporated MBRB20100CTD2PAK / TO263AB
Pin functions1=A1; 2=K; 3=A2Both selected references
Metal tabCommon cathodeNot an isolated mounting surface
ArchitectureTwo Schottky junctionsCommon cathode connection

Do not transfer temperature or thermal-resistance ratings between manufacturers.

TO-220 absolute maximum ratings

Vishay 89033, 100 V column

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Reverse peak / working / DC100 VEach diode
Average current20 A total / 10 A per diodeCase 133°C
Forward surge150 A per diodeSingle 8.3 ms half sine on rated load
Avalanche energy130 mJ per diodeTJ=25°C; L=60 mH
Repetitive reverse peak current0.5 A per diode2 µs; 1 kHz; TJ=38±2°C
Voltage slew10,000 V/µsAt rated reverse voltage
Junction / storage−65 to +150°CAbsolute limits

The fully insulated MBRF variant is not the selected TO-220 device.

TO-220 electrical characteristics

Vishay per-diode limits

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Forward drop0.80 V maximum10 A; case 25°C
Hot forward drop0.65 V maximum10 A; case 125°C
High-current pulse drop0.75 V maximum20 A; case 125°C
Forward test300 µs; 1% dutyAvoid self-heating during measurement
Reverse leakage100 µA maximumRated reverse; TJ=25°C
Hot reverse leakage6 mA maximumRated reverse; TJ=125°C
Typical RθJC / RθJA2 / 60°C/W per diodeManufacturer thermal reference

Check dissipation and cooling for both junctions, not only the total current label.

SMD electrical and thermal reference

Diodes DS37071, MBRB20100CT

Manufacturer-referenced values8 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Reverse voltage100 VPer leg
Average output10 A per leg / 20 A totalHalf-wave 60 Hz resistive/inductive; derate capacitive loads 20%
Forward surge150 ASingle 8.3 ms half sine on rated load
Forward drop0.79 V typical; 0.84 V maximum10 A; TJ=25°C
Hot forward drop0.72 V maximum10 A; TJ=125°C
Reverse leakage0.1 mA / 10 mA maximum100 V; TJ=25 / 125°C
Typical RθJC / RθJA5 / 20°C/WTested with manufacturer’s 2-inch aluminum board
Junction / storage−55 to +175°CSMD reference only

Use the SMD PDF for its own derating curves and test setup.

Package and PCB geometry

Dimensions before assembly

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
TO-220 lead pitch2.45–2.65 mmNominal 2.54 mm
TO-220 body width9.65–10.54 mmVishay outline
TO-220 lead width / thickness0.70–0.90 / 0.36–0.56 mmVishay outline
Authored through-hole pads2.2 mm copper; 1.2 mm holesEngineering layout choice
SMD cathode land10.41 × 7.01 mmDiodes suggested layout
SMD anode lands1.10 × 3.50 mm5.08 mm centers
SMD overall land span15.99 mmFrom cathode land top to anode land bottom

Check the actual package revision, heatsink and PCB assembly process.

Supply ORing example

Isolated low-voltage teaching circuit

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Sources5 V and 3.3 V DCBoth current limited; shared ground
Load100 Ω; at least 0.5 WConnected to common cathode
Assumed forward drop0.5 VNot a guaranteed operating value
Output / load current4.5 V / 45 mAHigher source supplies load
Load / diode dissipation202.5 / 22.5 mWFixed-drop calculation
Lower-source branchApproximately 1.2 V reverse biasLeakage remains; not a perfect disconnect

This is not an ideal-diode controller and does not guarantee equal current sharing.

Read each value with its conditions

Typical values describe the stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Vishay General Semiconductor · 89033 · Revision 11 June 2018
Official PDF datasheet

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