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UF4007Ultrafast silicon rectifier

Fast recovery for controlled switching.

Manufacturer-referenced

Vishay General Semiconductor · UF4007-E3

DO-4188755 · 6 April 2020

UF4007 is a two-terminal ultrafast silicon rectifier. Its glass-passivated PN junction passes forward current from anode to cathode and blocks reverse voltage within its limits. The band on the black axial body marks the cathode. This page follows Vishay’s 1000 V, 1 A DO-41 device. Unlike a general-purpose rectifier, it has a specified 75 ns maximum recovery time under the manufacturer’s test conditions. Switching frequency alone does not determine suitability: temperature, recovery current and circuit inductance matter too. An isolated 9 V RMS half-wave circuit demonstrates polarity and output shape at low voltage. Its fixed 0.7 V model is explanatory, not a guaranteed UF4007 drop. A slow bench circuit illustrates rectification; measuring nanosecond recovery requires appropriate high-bandwidth equipment.

Real View

UF4007 black molded axial package with cathode band, readable body marking and smoothly bent silver leads.
UF4007-E3 · DO-41Package illustration

Pinout

UF4007-E3DO-41Top view · band at K1 · A2 opposite
Select a pin to see its functionDO-41 · 2 pins

PCB Footprint

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3D View

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2Physical pins UF4007-E3DO-41 Manufacturer-referencedVishay General Semiconductor

Pin diagram

Select a pin to explore its connection

Package map
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UF4007-E3DO-41Top view · band at K1 · A2 opposite

Click a lead or use the arrow keys. Top view · band at K1 · A2 opposite

1
PIN 1 · Cathode / band

K

Cathode

Function

The banded end of the rectifier.

How to connect

Connect to the positive half-wave output in the example.

Electrical note

This page uses the KiCad convention 1 = cathode, 2 = anode. The manufacturer identifies polarity by the band, not numeric package pins.

Key specifications

The PN junction briefly carries reverse recovery current while stored charge is removed. The 75 ns limit belongs to a defined test; it is not a universal delay or a complete switching-loss model.

Reverse peak rating1000 V · VRRM maximum
Average rectified current1 A · stated mounting
Reverse recovery75 ns maximum · specified test
Junction maximum150 °C · absolute limit

Operating profile

Supply, signals and operating conditions

UF4007 operating profile
ParameterValueConditions / notes
Selected packageDO-41UF4007-E3
Banded terminalCathodeK1 in this page’s PCB convention
Example supply9 V RMSIsolated low-voltage AC
Use these values with the stated grade and test conditions.

Package details

UF4007-E3 · DO-41

Selected package
Selected UF4007 physical package
PropertyDetails
ManufacturerVishay General Semiconductor
Part numberUF4007-E3
PackageDO-41
Connections2 pins
MountingThrough-hole
Lead pitch10.16 mm · formed for this footprint
Package codeDO-204AL
Thermal referenceRated current depends on lead length, copper and ambient temperature

Device and polarity

Vishay UF4007-E3 / M3

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
DeviceUltrafast PN rectifierGlass-passivated junction
PackageDO-41 / DO-204ALMolded axial body
CathodeColored body bandPolarity does not depend on rotation
PCB numbering1 = K · 2 = APage / footprint convention
Lead finishMatte tin platedSilver-colored round leads
Ordering exampleUF4007-E3/54Commercial tape and reel

An identical body does not make the electrical ratings identical to 1N4007.

Absolute maximum ratings

Selected UF4007 column

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Repetitive reverse peak1000 VVRRM
RMS reverse voltage700 VVRMS
DC blocking voltage1000 VVDC
Average rectified current1 A9.5 mm lead length; TA = 55°C
Surge current30 A8.3 ms single half-sine superimposed on rated load
Junction / storage range−55 to +150°CAbsolute limits

Thermal derating and mounting conditions still apply; these limits are not simultaneous design targets.

Electrical characteristics

25°C ambient unless stated

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Forward voltage1.7 V maximumIF = 1 A; 300 µs pulse, 1% duty
Reverse leakage10 µA maximumRated blocking voltage; TA = 25°C
Hot reverse leakage50 µA maximumRated blocking voltage; TA = 100°C
Reverse recovery75 ns maximumIF = 0.5 A; IR = 1 A; recovery endpoint Irr = 0.25 A
Junction capacitance17 pF typicalVR = 4 V; f = 1 MHz
Typical RθJA / RθJL60 / 15°C/WManufacturer’s stated lead/mounting conditions

The 1.7 V maximum is not the fixed 0.7 V teaching assumption used in the basic circuit.

Package and PCB mounting

DO-41 outline and authored lands

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Body length4.1–5.2 mmBefore lead forming
Body diameter2.0–2.7 mmMolded body
Lead diameter0.71–0.86 mmPlated wire
Straight lead length25.4 mm minimum per endBefore forming/cutting
Chosen mounting pitch10.16 mmAuthored layout choice
Pad / finished hole2.0 / 1.1 mmCheck actual leads and assembly clearance

The downloadable footprint is an engineering starting pattern, not a manufacturer-certified PCB layout.

Low-voltage half-wave example

Isolated supply; calculated values

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Input9 V RMS · 60 HzIsolated sine source
Load1 kΩ · 0.25 W or greaterCathode to load positive
Assumed drop0.7 VFixed model only
Input peak12.73 V9 × √2
Output peak12.03 VInput peak minus assumed drop
Peak current12.03 mA12.03 V / 1 kΩ
Average outputApproximately 3.71 VUnfiltered half-wave with conduction threshold
Recovery measurementNot demonstrated by this slow circuitNeeds the defined test currents and fast measurement

Both ground symbols share the isolated source return.

Connections by function

Select a pin for its function, connection guidance and electrical notes.

Cathode / band1 pin

Anode / forward entry1 pin

Read the conditions with every value

Typical values describe stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Official PDF datasheet

UF4007 at a glance

Follow the labeled connections and functional stages

UF4007 working principle: illustrated functional stages, basic circuit and connections
Select the diagram to read it at full resolution.

How it works

3 stages · Explore one step at a time

Step 1 / 3

Identify the band

The banded end is cathode K, numbered 1 in this PCB convention.

Step 2 / 3

Pass the positive half-cycle

The anode must be positive enough relative to cathode to forward-bias the junction.

Step 3 / 3

Recognize the ripple

With no filter capacitor, current returns to zero through each blocked half-cycle.

UF4007 in a circuit

Physical diode, resistor and a clearly labelled low-voltage source.

Isolated9VRMSACsourcefeedsanodeUF4007bandedcathodeto1kohmloadcommonreturn.
Original drawing; no filter capacitor, so the output is pulsating.

Connect it, step by step

Follow the component values and pin connections

Source

Use the isolated 9 V RMS source.

Polarity

Connect anode to source and banded cathode to load.

Load

Return the 1 kΩ resistor to the other source terminal.

Inside UF4007

A compact functional cutaway within the diode body.

UF4007 PNjunctionbodycathodebandNsideanodePsidewithdepletionregion.
Conceptual PN-junction cutaway; not the literal die construction.

Explore the circuit

Select a stage to see its role and connections

PN junction

Forward bias injects carriers into the junction.

Reverse recovery

Stored charge must be removed after the applied polarity reverses.

Defined test conditions

The 75 ns maximum is specified at IF = 0.5 A, IR = 1 A and Irr = 0.25 A.

Selected packageDO-41UF4007-E3
Physical connections2 pinsPackage-specific numbering
Reference collection6 tables32 parameters & pin functions

Pin reference

Signal names, electrical functions and connection guidance

DO-41
Physical pin numbers2 pins

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

UF4007 pin functions and connections
PinSignalTypeFunction & connection
KCathodeThe banded end of the rectifier.
Connection guidance

Connect to the positive half-wave output in the example.

This page uses the KiCad convention 1 = cathode, 2 = anode. The manufacturer identifies polarity by the band, not numeric package pins.

AAnodeConventional forward current enters here and leaves the cathode.
Connection guidance

Connect to the isolated low-voltage AC source in the example.

Forward voltage depends on current and temperature; 0.7 V is only the teaching assumption used below.

DO-41 · Top view · band at K1 · A2 opposite · Select a pin number to open its interactive pinout.

Device and polarity

Vishay UF4007-E3 / M3

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
DeviceUltrafast PN rectifierGlass-passivated junction
PackageDO-41 / DO-204ALMolded axial body
CathodeColored body bandPolarity does not depend on rotation
PCB numbering1 = K · 2 = APage / footprint convention
Lead finishMatte tin platedSilver-colored round leads
Ordering exampleUF4007-E3/54Commercial tape and reel

An identical body does not make the electrical ratings identical to 1N4007.

Absolute maximum ratings

Selected UF4007 column

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Repetitive reverse peak1000 VVRRM
RMS reverse voltage700 VVRMS
DC blocking voltage1000 VVDC
Average rectified current1 A9.5 mm lead length; TA = 55°C
Surge current30 A8.3 ms single half-sine superimposed on rated load
Junction / storage range−55 to +150°CAbsolute limits

Thermal derating and mounting conditions still apply; these limits are not simultaneous design targets.

Electrical characteristics

25°C ambient unless stated

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Forward voltage1.7 V maximumIF = 1 A; 300 µs pulse, 1% duty
Reverse leakage10 µA maximumRated blocking voltage; TA = 25°C
Hot reverse leakage50 µA maximumRated blocking voltage; TA = 100°C
Reverse recovery75 ns maximumIF = 0.5 A; IR = 1 A; recovery endpoint Irr = 0.25 A
Junction capacitance17 pF typicalVR = 4 V; f = 1 MHz
Typical RθJA / RθJL60 / 15°C/WManufacturer’s stated lead/mounting conditions

The 1.7 V maximum is not the fixed 0.7 V teaching assumption used in the basic circuit.

Package and PCB mounting

DO-41 outline and authored lands

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Body length4.1–5.2 mmBefore lead forming
Body diameter2.0–2.7 mmMolded body
Lead diameter0.71–0.86 mmPlated wire
Straight lead length25.4 mm minimum per endBefore forming/cutting
Chosen mounting pitch10.16 mmAuthored layout choice
Pad / finished hole2.0 / 1.1 mmCheck actual leads and assembly clearance

The downloadable footprint is an engineering starting pattern, not a manufacturer-certified PCB layout.

Low-voltage half-wave example

Isolated supply; calculated values

Manufacturer-referenced values8 parameters

Scroll within the table to see all columns and rows.

ParameterValueConditions / notes
Input9 V RMS · 60 HzIsolated sine source
Load1 kΩ · 0.25 W or greaterCathode to load positive
Assumed drop0.7 VFixed model only
Input peak12.73 V9 × √2
Output peak12.03 VInput peak minus assumed drop
Peak current12.03 mA12.03 V / 1 kΩ
Average outputApproximately 3.71 VUnfiltered half-wave with conduction threshold
Recovery measurementNot demonstrated by this slow circuitNeeds the defined test currents and fast measurement

Both ground symbols share the isolated source return.

Read each value with its conditions

Typical values describe the stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Vishay General Semiconductor · 88755 · 6 April 2020
Official PDF datasheet

Take it into ProTech

Find UF4007 in the Components Library to place its schematic symbol and connect its pins.

Reference page · circuit simulation model not yet availableOpen ProTech

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