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Bipolar timer

NE555 Specifications

Review NE555 electrical specifications, operating conditions and package details.

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Key specifications

The capacitor moves between two thresholds, and the output changes state each cycle.

Recommended supply4.5–16 V
Timing modes2 astable / monostable
Ambient range0–70 °C
Package8 pins

Operating profile

Supply, signals and operating conditions

NE555 operating profile
ParameterValueConditions / notes
Nominal thresholds⅓ / ⅔ VCCWith CONT at its normal level.
Output currentUp to ±200 mASubject to voltage drop and thermal limits.
Timing controlExternal R and CComponent tolerance affects the interval.
Use these values with the stated grade and test conditions.

Package details

NE555P · PDIP-8

Selected package
Selected NE555 physical package
PropertyDetails
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
Part numberNE555P
PackagePDIP-8
Connections8 pins
MountingThrough-hole
Lead pitch2.54 mm
Package codeP
Thermal referenceSee manufacturer thermal table

Operating conditions

Reviewed manufacturer specifications

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Supply4.5–16 VRecommended for NE555
Ambient0–70°CNE555 grade
OutputUp to ±200 mADo not ignore output drop or package dissipation
Supply absolute maximum18 VStress limit, not an operating target

Timing equations

Reviewed manufacturer specifications

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
High intervaltH ≈ 0.693 (RA + RB) CStandard astable circuit
Low intervaltL ≈ 0.693 RB CStandard astable circuit
Frequencyf ≈ 1.44 / ((RA + 2RB) C)R in ohms; C in farads
Duty cycleD ≈ (RA + RB) / (RA + 2RB)Greater than 50% in this basic circuit
Single pulset ≈ 1.1 RCMonostable circuit

Astable worked example

Reviewed manufacturer specifications

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
RA / RB / C10 kΩ / 68 kΩ / 10 µFIllustrative values
High time≈0.541 sCalculated ideal interval
Low time≈0.471 sCalculated ideal interval
Frequency≈0.99 HzApproximate; tolerance changes the result

Connections by function

Select a pin for its function, connection guidance and electrical notes.

Ground1 pin

Timing inputs2 pins

Outputs2 pins

Control & reset2 pins

Supply1 pin

Read the conditions with every value

Typical values describe stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Official PDF datasheet

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