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Single bipolar operational amplifier

LM741 Specifications

Review LM741 electrical specifications, operating conditions and package details.

Key specifications

Use the signal midpoint and two supply rails correctly. The output cannot reach either rail.

Example rails±15 V · split supply
Amplifiers1 Eight-pin package
LM741C ambient0–70 °C
Typical slew rate0.5 V/µs · unity gain, 25°C

Operating profile

Supply, signals and operating conditions

LM741 operating profile
ParameterValueConditions / notes
Selected packagePDIP-8LM741CN/NOPB
Example gain10×90 kΩ feedback / 10 kΩ to ground
Ideal example output2.00 VVIN = 0.20 V
Use these values with the stated grade and test conditions.

Package details

LM741CN/NOPB · PDIP-8

Selected package
Selected LM741 physical package
PropertyDetails
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
Part numberLM741CN/NOPB
PackagePDIP-8
Connections8 pins
MountingThrough-hole
Lead pitch2.54 mm
Package codedip
Thermal referenceBoard and package dependent; see manufacturer data

Operating conditions

Commercial LM741C reference

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Recommended split supply±10 to ±18 VTI operating table; ±15 V nominal
Ambient temperature0 to +70°CLM741C grade
Example rails+15 V / −15 V30 V total span; midpoint is 0 V
Input common-mode range±12 V minimum; ±13 V typical±15 V supply; 25°C
Local bypass100 nF from each rail to midpointShort paths near pins 7 and 4

Do not substitute military-grade limits or assume modern rail-to-rail operation.

DC characteristics

LM741C · ±15 V · 25°C unless stated

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Input offset2 mV typical; 6 mV maximumRS ≤ 10 kΩ
Input bias current80 nA typical; 500 nA maximumMagnitude; specified test conditions
Input offset current20 nA typical; 200 nA maximumDifference between the input currents
Supply current1.7 mA typical; 2.8 mA maximumNo external output load
Open-loop gain200 V/mV typical; 20 minimumVO = ±10 V; RL ≥ 2 kΩ

Input offset is multiplied by the closed-loop noise gain. Bias-current errors depend on the source resistances.

Output and dynamic limits

Specified test conditions

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Output swing, RL ≥ 10 kΩ±14 V typical; ±12 V minimum±15 V supply
Output swing, RL ≥ 2 kΩ±13 V typical; ±10 V minimum±15 V supply
Slew rate0.5 V/µs typical25°C; unity gain
Small-signal rise time0.3 µs typical25°C; unity gain
Large sine-wave requirementSR ≥ 2π f VPEAKEngineering design relation, not a new device rating

Load, amplitude and frequency matter together. A slow DC example does not establish high-frequency performance.

Gain-of-ten example

Non-inverting connection

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
VIN0.20 VPin 3, referenced to 0 V
Rf90 kΩPin 6 to pin 2
Rg10 kΩPin 2 to 0 V
Nominal gain10 V/V1 + Rf / Rg
Ideal output2.00 V0.20 V × 10
Feedback node0.20 V nominalOutput divided by ten
Null pins / NC1, 5 and 8 left openOptional trim is not used

An illustrative light-load DC example; it is not a precision or rail-to-rail claim.

Package and connection reference

LM741CN/NOPB · PDIP-8

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Lead pitch2.54 mmThrough-hole
InputsIN− 2; IN+ 3Differential signal pair
Output6Amplifier output
PowerV− 4; V+ 7Both rails are required for this circuit
Offset adjustment1 and 5See manufacturer trim circuit
No connection8Leave open

PDIP top view; orient the notch before counting pins.

Connections by function

Select a pin for its function, connection guidance and electrical notes.

Offset adjustment2 pins

Signal inputs2 pins

Supply2 pins

Analog output1 pin

Not connected1 pin

Read the conditions with every value

Typical values describe stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Official PDF datasheet

Component view