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Current-mode PWM controller

UC3842A Reference Tables

Search the UC3842A pin reference and manufacturer-referenced specification tables.

Package view
Selected packagePDIP-8UC3842AN
Physical connections8 pinsPackage-specific numbering
Reference collection8 tables48 parameters & pin functions

Pin reference

Signal names, electrical functions and connection guidance

PDIP-8
Physical pin numbers8 pins

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UC3842A pin functions and connections
PinSignalTypeFunction & connection
COMPError-amplifier outputControls the current comparator threshold and accepts the loop-compensation network.
Connection guidance

Leave externally open in the fixed-demand bench circuit.

Do not force the node against its amplifier drive.

FBVoltage feedbackInverting error-amplifier input, compared with an internal nominal 2.5 V reference.
Connection guidance

Ground in this open-loop scope demonstration to request the maximum current threshold.

A real regulated converter needs feedback and compensation; this example has no power stage.

ISENSECurrent-sense inputEnds an output pulse when the sense voltage exceeds the COMP-derived threshold; the maximum threshold is approximately 1 V.
Connection guidance

Feed a 0–1.25 V control through 1 kΩ, with 1 nF to GND at the input.

DC above the threshold can leave very short pulses because turn-off has propagation delay.

RT/CTOscillator timing nodeConnects both the charging resistor and timing capacitor.
Connection guidance

Use RT = 10 kΩ from VREF8 to this pin and CT = 3.3 nF from this pin to GND.

RT returns to VREF, not to ground.

GNDCommon returnControl and driver return in the selected eight-pin packages.
Connection guidance

Join timing, bypass, control and scope grounds locally.

OUTPUTTotem-pole gate driverPulsed output intended to drive an external power switch through a suitable gate resistor.
Connection guidance

Connect a high-impedance scope and a 10 kΩ load to GND in this demonstration.

The 1 A headline is peak driver capability, not a continuous load supply.

VCCController and driver supplyUndervoltage lockout keeps OUTPUT low until startup voltage is reached.
Connection guidance

Use regulated +18 V with 10 µF and 100 nF local bypass.

UC3842A starts around 16 V; a 12 V supply may never start it.

VREF5 V referenceBias and oscillator supply available after startup.
Connection guidance

Bypass with 1 µF; feed RT and the low-current sense-control network.

Keep normal external reference load at or below 10 mA.

PDIP-8 · Top view · Select a pin number to open its interactive pinout.

Startup and bias

UC3842A variant only

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Startup threshold14.5–17.5 V; 16 V typicalVCC rising
Turn-off threshold8.5–11.5 V; 10 V typicalVCC falling after turn-on
Example supply18 V regulatedAllows margin above the maximum startup threshold
Startup current0.3 mA typical; 0.5 mA maximumSpecified test conditions
Operating supply current11 mA typical; 17 mA maximumFB and ISENSE grounded; unloaded test conditions
Ambient temperature0 to +70°CSelected UC3842A grade

The shared family operating table does not override the UC3842A startup threshold.

Reference and feedback

UC384xA specifications

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Initial VREF4.9–5.1 V; 5 V typicalTJ = 25°C, IO = 1 mA
Total VREF variation4.82–5.18 VSpecified line, load and temperature
Normal VREF load10 mA maximumReference supplies timing and control networks
VREF bypass1 µFClose to VREF8 and GND5
FB regulation reference2.42–2.58 V; 2.5 V typicalVCOMP = 2.5 V
Amplifier unity bandwidth1 MHz typical; 0.7 MHz minimumManufacturer test conditions
Amplifier outputCOMP1Compensation and current-demand control

VREF is not a motor or general power-supply output.

Timing and pulse limits

Eight-pin RT/CT4

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
RT connectionVREF8 to RT/CT4Recommended resistor range 5–100 kΩ
CT connectionRT/CT4 to GND5Recommended capacitance 470 pF–4.7 nF
Example network10 kΩ and 3.3 nFMatches the electrical-characteristic timing setup
Initial frequency47–57 kHz; 52 kHz typicalTJ = 25°C and stated datasheet conditions
Typical periodAbout 19.2 µs1 / 52 kHz
Maximum duty capability92% minimum; 96% typicalUC3842A test conditions
Other family membersUC3844A / UC3845A limit duty to about halfDo not mix their timing behavior with this page

Frequency and maximum duty are affected by discharge current and the RC network.

Current comparator

Voltage determines external peak current

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Maximum sense input0.9–1.1 V; 1 V typicalVCOMP = 5 V; specified test
Sense control gain2.85–3.15 V/V; 3 typicalSpecified current-sense transfer
Comparator delay150 ns typical; 300 ns maximumISENSE transition from 0 to 2 V
Shunt relationshipIPK ≈ VTRIP / RSENSEIgnores propagation overshoot and filtering
Illustrative 0.5 Ω shunt1 V / 0.5 Ω = 2 ACalculation only; no shunt or power stage in the bench demo
DC sense above thresholdPulses are cut shortPropagation delay can leave narrow pulses
Duty above 50%Slope compensation may be neededCurrent-mode subharmonic behavior must be checked

Actual power-stage peak current also depends on delay, noise filtering, tolerances and inductor current slope.

18 V scope circuit

Observe current-comparator action

Manufacturer-referenced values8 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
VCC7 / GND518 V / common return10 µF and 100 nF local supply bypass
VREF81 µF bypassFeeds RT and the sense-control divider
RT / CT10 kΩ from REF to pin 4; 3.3 nF from pin 4 to GNDKeep timing traces short
FB2 / COMP1GND / no external connectionMaximum current demand in this demonstration
Sense control30 kΩ in series with a 10 kΩ pot across REF/GNDPot wiper gives approximately 0–1.25 V
ISENSE3 filterWiper through 1 kΩ; 1 nF from pin 3 to GNDReduces wiper noise; not a power-stage filter design
OUTPUT6High-impedance scope plus 10 kΩ to GNDNo transformer or switching MOSFET
Control actionRaise sense voltage from zeroObserve pulse truncation near the comparator threshold

All grounds share one return. The output can reach near VCC; use a properly rated probe.

Output and layout

Totem-pole gate drive

Manufacturer-referenced values6 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
Peak output capabilityUp to ±1 APeak gate drive; observe thermal and pulse limits
LOW at 20 mA sink0.1 V typical; 0.4 V maximumSpecified VCC = 15 V test
HIGH at 20 mA source13.5 V typical; 13 V minimumSpecified VCC = 15 V test
External MOSFET connectionUse a suitable gate resistorLimits peak gate charging current
Supply bypass sizingVCC capacitance at least 10× VREF bypassAlso account for power-switch gate capacitance
Ground arrangementShort local timing and sense returnsKeep gate-current loops away from analog inputs

The eight-pin version shares power and signal ground internally; larger packages have additional pins.

Packages and absolute limits

UC3842AN · PDIP-8

Manufacturer-referenced values7 parameters

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ParameterValueConditions / notes
PDIP referenceUC3842AN · 8 pinsTI P; current appendix marks NRND
SMD referenceUC3842AD8TR · 8 pinsTI D8; active orderable in reviewed appendix
Different SMD orderingUC3842AD · 14 pinsDifferent pin map; not represented by this eight-pin preview
VCC absolute maximum30 V from a low-impedance sourceStress limit; not a recommended operating target
Analog-input absolute range−0.3 to +6.3 VRecommended analog limits are tighter
Storage temperature−65 to +150°CUnpowered
Output capacitive energy5 µJ absolute maximumCheck driver dissipation and repetition

Use exact suffixes and manufacturer drawings when selecting a package.

Read each value with its conditions

Typical values describe the stated test conditions. Absolute maximum ratings are stress limits, not operating targets.

Texas Instruments · SLUS224H · October 2024
Official PDF datasheet

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