You’ve likely seen this on the bench or in the field. A high-power LED build looks solid during testing but fails prematurely in the real world. The weak link usually isn't the driver or the chip; it’s the board itself. Standard FR4 boards act like thermal blankets, trapping heat exactly where it destroys the junction. If you’re pushing real power—anything beyond a simple indicator—an aluminum PCB isn't a luxury upgrade. It is an engineering necessity to protect your investment from the inevitable thermal load.
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