Hello Learners! Welcome to The Engineering Projects. In the previous tutorial, we discussed the first universal gate i.e. NOR Gate and simulated it in Proteus. Today, we are going to focus on the second universal gate i.e. NAND Gate. We will also derive basic logic gates from the NAND gate, to prove its universality.
Today, we'll seek the answers to the following questions:
What is a NAND Gate?What is a Universal Gate?
NAND as a Universal Gate.
NAND Gate as Universal Gate in Proteus ISIS.
Let's get started:
What is a NAND Gate?
A NAND Gate is designed by inverting the output of AND Gate and thus it gives a LOW output when all of its inputs are HIGH, otherwise, it's HGIH.In order to design a NAND gate, simply place a NOT gate in ...
Hello friends! I hope you all will be absolutely fine. Today, I am going to share my knowledge with all of you guys, on how to make a Temperature Conversion in LabVIEW. Temperature is actually measured with different units at different places all across the world. However, there are three basic standard units for measuring the temperature i.e. Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin. We can convert them in each other by performing some mathematical operations. In this tutorial I am going to elaborate only one of these conversions.
I would like to tell the standards of these scales with reference to the freezing and boiling point of water. "Celsius" scale is basically the scale based on 0 degrees for the freezing point of water and 100 degree for the boil ...
Hi Pupils, Welcome to another Experiment of Proteus at The Engineering Projects. Previously, we saw what are the Junction Field Effect Transistors. Today we'll learn about some of the applications of Junction Field Effect Transistors.
Just before the Experiment, it is useful to revise that:
Transistors are three terminal, unipolar Devices. The terminals of Junction Field Effect Transistor are named as :
Drain
Source
Gate
The Gate Terminal is common to both Source and Drain.
Prior to start, let's clear some Concepts about Junction Field Effect Transistor.
Resistor
Resistor is an electrical device. we define the resistors as:
"A Resister is a two terminal Passive electrical device that shows the electrical resistance and is useful in almos ...
Hey learners! Welcome to another exciting electrical experiment in Proteus. At the present day, we'll perform the inversion of voltage. For this purpose, we will use the implementation of Transformer as Step-up Transformer. Prior to start, let's have the basic information about the 12V to 220V Step up inverter using Transformer in Proteus. In this tutorial, we'll learn:
What is a 12V to 220V inverter?
What is the function of the transformer in the 12V to 220V inverter?
How can we implement the Step up inverter using a Transformer in Proteus?
What are some applications of the 12V to 220V inverter?
Moreover, there will be some useful pieces of information in DID YOU KNOW sections.;
12V to 220V inverter
In electronic appliances, the circuitr ...
Hello friends, I hope this article finds you happy, healthy, and content. Today, we are about to discuss one of the most commonly known types of transistors which you might have heard of many times when reading about transistors, the transistor under study is none other than the “Bipolar Junction Transistor’’, also known as BJT . In this article, we will go through the basics of the bipolar junction transistor including its meaning ,definition, types, characteristics, and applications. So, let's get started.
Definition of BJT
A BJT in its full form is written as bipolar junction transistor and we can define it as,
"A bipolar junction transistor is a three-terminal semiconductor device which is made up of two PN junctions within its structure a ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing well. Today, I am going to share the 5th tutorial of Section-III in our Raspberry Pi Programming Course. In our previous tutorial, we have seen the interfacing of a PIR Sensor with Raspberry Pi 4. In today's tutorial, we will interface an Ultrasonic sensor with Raspberry Pi and will use Python to perform its calculations. So, let's get started:
Components:Here's the list of components, we are going to use in today's project:
Raspberry Pi 4
Ultrasonic sensor
Male-to-female jumper wires
Breadboard1k ohm resistor
2k ohm resistor
What are Ultrasonic Sensors?
An Ultrasonic Sensor consists of a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter emits the ultrasonic wave, which after hitting some ob ...
A printed circuit board(PCB) is the most important part of an electronic device. A high-quality PCB is necessary to make a safe and durable device. PCB manufacturers should strive to maintain high quality at a low price. To achieve this goal, some matters should be taken into account.Some key factors affect the prices of PCB manufacturing and assembly. PCB price depends on size, number of layers, quantity, etc. The material that we choose for PCB also affects the cost. The PCB printing process also matters in this regard. For example, some PCB manufacturers print PCBs manually while some control the whole process with CNC machines. Manual PCB printing is cheaper than CNC machine-printed PCBs. PCB manufacturing is a complicated task that needs experience and technology. A trusted PCB partne ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, we are gonna have a look at detailed Introduction to TIP41. It is an NPN power transistor. It exists in (TO-220) malleable suite which marks this expedient appropriate for acoustic, power rectilinear and swapping submissions. Its corresponding transistor is TIP42. It is intended by joining three (3) components of semiconductor material by doping with different materials. It's center portion is base which is tinny and the other two outer parts are prominently doped than the base.
Several transistors can strengthen a trivial current which will then be leading adequate to effort attention or other greater current maneuvers. These discretion are proficient to notice a shift in voltage ...
Hello guys, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, I am gonna give you a detailed introduction of Modified Sine Wave Inverter with code. In this inverter series, I have first explained the Basics of Inverters with Topology in which we have seen the Introductionof inverter and its different types. After that, we have discussed the Major Components of Inverter which are essential for its designing. Now in today's post, I am gonna explain the modified sine wave inverter. I have used AVR microcontroller in this project. Before starting on modified sine wave inverter, you should also read this Pure Sine Wave Inverter. I tried my best to keep it simple but still if you guys got stuck at any point ask in comments and I will remove your quer ...
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Hello friends, hope you all are fine and enjoying good health. In this tutorial, my actual plan was to cover the mostly used components in Proteus like to give users an overview of component selection as there are many components in Proteus whic ...
