In this article, we will discuss the introduction to organic chemistry in which we will study organic compounds, classification of organic compounds, types of formulas, use, significances, general and covalent bond characteristics of organic compounds, and homologous series and his characteristics. 9 out of 10 takes the organic chemistry too tough but I explained it easily and simply to you. This article is for beginners and clears many topics.
Introduction to organic chemistry
Old Definition:
“The chemistry of compounds obtained from living things.”
Vital force theory
Swedish Chemist Jacob Berzelius put forward this theory in the 19th century.
State
“ Organic compounds could not be synthesized in the laboratory due to the influence of a mysterious force called vital force, which occur ...
Hello friends! I hope you all had a great start to the new year.
In our first lecture, we had looked at the MATLAB prompt and also learned how to enter a few basic commands that use math operations. This also allowed us to use the MATLAB prompt as an advanced calculator. Today we will look at the various MATLAB keywords, and a few more basic commands and MATLAB functions, that will help us keep the prompt window organized and help in mathematical calculations. We are also going to get familiar with MATLAB’s interface and the various windows. We will also write our first user-defined MATLAB functions.
MATLAB keywords and functions
Like any programming language, MATLAB has its own set of keywords that are the basic building blocks of MATLAB. These 20 building blocks can be called by simply ...
Hello everyone, I hope you all are fine and having fun with your lives. Today, I am going to share a new Capacitive Touch Sensor Library for Proteus, which is designed for the first time by our team. :) Capacitive Touch Sensor is used to sense the presence of a human finger on the sensor.
We all know that human carries a charge, which is used by these touch sensors. These sensors are available these days online and you can easily buy them. I have designed its Proteus Library which I am presenting today for free to our readers. I hope you guys are going to enjoy working on it. :) So, let's get started with Capacitive Touch Sensor Library for Proteus:
Capacitive Touch Sensor Library for Proteus
First of all, click on the below button to down ...
Hi Guys! Hope you are doing fine. Today, I am going to give you a detailed Introduction to Transistor. A transistor is a semiconductor device that comes with three terminals, where a small current at one terminal is used to control current at the other terminals. Transistors are mainly used for the amplification of electronic signals. Transistors were first invented by American Physicists John Bardeen in 1947.
Before the inception of transistors, vacuum tubes were used to control the electronic signals. These vacuum tubes come with anode & cathode arrangement and the potential difference across these ends produces the electric current. In the later versions, a filament is added which is used to provide heat to the cathode that directs the electrons towards the anode side. Their complex ...
Hello everyone! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you a detailed Introduction to ATmega328. ATmega328 is an Advanced Virtual RISC (AVR) microcontroller. It supports 8-bit data processing. ATmega-328 has 32KB internal flash memory.
ATmega328 has 1KB Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM). This property shows if the electric supply supplied to the micro-controller is removed, even then it can store the data and can provide results after providing it with the electric supply. Moreover, ATmega-328 has 2KB Static Random Access Memory (SRAM). Other characteristics will be explained later. ATmega 328 has several different features which make it the most popular device in today's market. ...
Real products meet tired and hurried users every day, not ideal operators who follow each step in a quiet lab. People wear gloves, work in poor light, grab the wrong plug, skip checks, or reach toward moving parts. These acts show how a product meets the real world.
When a product causes harm, early reports may blame the user, but cases reviewed by Michael Kelly often raise a key question: did the injury come from the design, production, an inadequate warning, or the way it was used? Engineers cannot predict every extreme act. They should study likely mistakes and show how risks were clearly reduced.
Why Ideal Use Is an Incomplete Design Assumption
Intended use defines what the product should do. Foreseeable misuse covers acts outside that pla ...
Hi readers! I hope you are doing well and learning new things daily. Today, we have a detailed overview of the MAP(Manifold Absolute Pressure) Sensor, its working principle, types, structure, and features. The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor is a crucial element in a vehicle's engine to control pressure. The MAP sensor measures the pressure inside the intake manifold and transmits this data to the ECU so that fuel injection, ignition timing, and air-fuel mixture can be optimized. The MAP sensor is used to ensure engine efficiency, performance, and fuel economy.
The MAP sensor functions by the transformation of manifold pressure variations into an electrical signal, which is then interpreted by the ECU to calculate engine load. It is complemented by other sensors, including the M ...
Hey Guys! Hope you are doing well. I am back to feed you with valuable information relating to engineering and technology. Today, I'll uncover the details on the Introduction to ATmega128. It is an AVR, 8-bit low power microcontroller, that comes with a 64-pin interface and is based on RISC architecture. Availability of 133 Powerful Instructions with single clock cycle and 32 x 8 General Purpose Working Registers make this device an ideal choice for many applications where decent code execution is required.
The memory space incorporates on this module is more than normal AVR controllers including Program memory around 128K, enough to store the number of instructions on a single chip.
In this post, I'll try to cover each and everything related t ...
Hello everyone! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to share my knowledge about Introduction to 74HC245. 74HC 245 is a eight (8) bit transceiver. It has three (3) output states. 74HC-245 is designed for a-synchronous transfer of data between different data buses. The external timing requirement can be reduced by the implementation of control function. You should also have a look at Introduction to 74HC595.
There are two internal amplifiers in 74HS 245. They are named as A and B. Data is transferred from A amplifier to B amplifier and vice versa. Hence two way communication is done in 74HC-245. This communication depends upon the logic level on the direction control input (DIR). Out enable pin (OE) is used to ...
In the realm of electronics, the printed circuit board (PCB) serves as the foundation for countless technological advancements. PCBs connect and support various electronic components. They ensure seamless functionality and optimal performance. PCB prototyping plays a critical role in the development and testing of new designs before mass production. In this article, we will delve into the world of PCB prototyping. We will explore what it entails. We will also provide valuable insights on how to design and manufacture PCB prototypes effectively.
PCBWay is your one-stop solution for professional PCB prototyping services. With their cutting-edge technology and vast experience, they provide you with high-quality PCBs that meet your exact specifications. Whether you're a hobbyist or an entre ...
