Flow visualization widely uses Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and physical experiments. So following are the types of patterns that can be visualized computationally and experimentally. So without wasting any time, let us start.
Streamlines and Streamtubes
There are two patterns. I will first explain the streamlines. So the definition of streamlines is as follows:
A streamline is a curve that is tangent everywhere to the instantaneous local velocity vector.
You might not understand the definition by reading it, so just for your ease, let me explain to you in few key points:
A streamline defines fluid’s motion throughout the flow field.
A streamline acts as an indicator of the instantaneous direction of motion of the fluid. To explain this situation, let me exemplify it with an ex ...
Hi Friends! I am back to give you a daily dose of valuable information, so you can excel and grow in your relevant field. Today, I am going to uncover the details on What is SMO and What is the Relation between SMO and SEO?
This is the twelveth article of complete SEO series. You can check my previous article on Influencer Outreach where I have highlighted the ways to do it effectively.
We cannot overlook the importance of SEO throughout the blogging journey. If you really want to grow and escalate your online presence in the early stages of your business, you must pay special heed to the SEO strategies that play an important role to put your blog on the top of search results.
Before we move forward and define the role of SMO in SEO, we must ...
Hey guys! I aspire you a prosperous life filled with joy and happiness. Today, I am going to uncover the details on the Introduction to 2n4402. It is basically a PNP (Positive-Negative-Positive) silicon transistor where N doped layer lies between the two P doped layer. It consists of three terminals i.e. emitter, base, collector. Here N represents the base of the transistor and two P layers represents the emitter and collector respectively. I'm going to cover all aspects related to this transistor. Let's hop on the board and dive in the details of this silicon transistor.
Introduction to 2n4402
2n4402 is a bipolar silicon transistor, where one layer of N doped semiconductor is sand-witched between the two layers of P doped semiconductor.
It w ...
Hi Guys! Hope you’re well today. I welcome you on board. Happy to see you around. In this post today, I’ll detail the Introduction to Arduino Sensor Shield.
Arduino Sensor Shield is a board compatible with the Arduino Boards and comes with the standard header layout. It is used to connect sensors, servos, LCD with the Arduino board without soldering. This board is connected with the Arduino Board using the jumper wires.
I suggest you read this post all the way through as I’ll be discussing the complete Introduction to Arduino Sensor Shield.
Let’s get started.
Introduction to Arduino Sensor Shield
Arduino Sensor Shield is a board used to connect sensors, servos, LCD with the Arduino Board without the requirement of soldering.
Using Arduino ...
Hello everyone! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give a detailed discussion on Introduction to LM318. LM 318 is basically a high speed Operational Amplifier (Op-amp). It provides higher slew rates and wide range of bandwidth. LM-318 has processing speed 10 times higher than the common operational amplifier. It has unity gain frequency compensation. External components are not required for its operation.
Feed forward compensation increases the slew rate up to 150 V/us for inverting applications. It also doubles the bandwidth as compared to the earlier. In LM 318, in order obtain the high stability level we overcompensation can be used with amplifier. LM 318 setting time can be reduced by adding an extern ...
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Hello friends, hope you are fine and having fun with your lives. Till now we have seen two tutorials on Pixy Camera module, in the first tutorial we have seen How to Get started with Pixy Camera and after that we have seen How to Install Pixy Camera software which is named as PixyMon. So, now I hope that you have installed the Pixy camera software and have the Pixy Camera module in hand along with USB to Mini USB cable. Because in this tutorial we are gonna plug our Pixy Camera module with moduter and will upload the latest firmware in our Pixy Camera Module, which isn't much difficult and would be a piece of cake if you followed all the instructions carefully.
Pixy Camera comes with some old firmware which is up ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, I am gonna show you How to Optimize Your Projector for Maximum Quality. A dark room is the best place to make a quality presentation because it facilitates the production of bright images. However, it is not always the best place since your audience requires light to take notes, interact and see their neighbors. For this reason, you need to optimize your projector to produce maximum quality. You can increase your image quality by controlling the room`s ambient light and the projector`s light output. There are five tips that can help you optimize your projector`s output.
Set your Projector in Its Brightest Mode
Video and cinema modes often reduce your projector`s light output. Th ...
Update: Here are the latest versions of this library: Arduino Nano Library for Proteus V3.0 and Arduino Nano Library for Proteus V2.0.
Hello friends, hope you all are fine and having fun with your lives. In today's post, I am going to share a new Arduino Nano Library for Proteus. Arduino Nano is also a microcontroller board just like Arduino UNO but the advantage of Arduino Nano over Arduino UNO is its small size.Arduino Nano is quite small in size and hence can be used in such projects where we need to use smaller PCBs. For example, I once worked on a project in which I needed to design a test cricket bat.In that project, I used IMU along with Arduino Nano and placed the complete kit over the bat. As I need to place the electronic kit over the bat so it has to be quite small, that's ...
You must have heard about the VPN. It's a much common phrase these days. Many teenagers use this service to browse online, stream the content and get the location prohibited services online, but the actual meaning of VPN is a lesser-known fact and why VPN was introduced is rarely known. In this complete guide about VPN, you'll learn everything about the VPN- the intro, history, usage, types and benefits.
Introduction to VPN
VPN is pronounced as Virtual Private Network. As its name suggests, VPN is a private network connection that serves the purpose of data sharing, privately, among several connected devices. All the computers, mobiles, laptops and other devices connected through this virtual private network can share the data with secured encrypt ...
You’ve likely seen this on the bench or in the field. A high-power LED build looks solid during testing but fails prematurely in the real world. The weak link usually isn't the driver or the chip; it’s the board itself. Standard FR4 boards act like thermal blankets, trapping heat exactly where it destroys the junction. If you’re pushing real power—anything beyond a simple indicator—an aluminum PCB isn't a luxury upgrade. It is an engineering necessity to protect your investment from the inevitable thermal load.
The Hidden Heat Problem That Destroys BuildsHigh-power LEDs generate intense heat in a focused surface area. Unlike incandescent bulbs that radiate heat outward, LEDs conduct it down through the package. Here’s the friction point: standard FR ...