Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, we are gonna have a look at detailed Introduction to TIP32. The TIP32 is a silicon Epitaxial base PNP transistor it exists in a TO-220 malleable casing. It is proposed for use in less power consuming rectilinear and swapping submissions. Its quality is that it exists in three different collector and emitter ratings. Its corresponding NPN transistor is TIP31.
This is a communal transistor it used in diverse engineering projects. It created for minimum time consuming swapping submissions. In today’s post, we will have a look at its fortification, smashup, dissimilarity, claims, etc. I will also share some links where I have connected it with other microcontrollers. You can also get ...
Hello, fellows, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will discuss the Resistors in Series Combination. In electrical and electronic engineering there are 2 main methods by which components are connected. First one is series and second is parallel. If the components are connected in series then the similar current will flow all of them but the voltage across them will be different. The sum of the voltage loss across every component will be equal to the total applied voltage.
While in case of the parallel connection the voltage across every component will be the same and the current will follow different in every component. In today's post, we will discuss such circuits that consist of the resistance in series combination and find ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will have a look at What is KVL ( Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law). KVL is an elementary law of electrical circuitry. In 1845, a German physicist Gustav Robert Kirchhoff gave two basic laws to solve electronic circuits. First one is KVL ( Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law ) and the second one is KCL ( Kirchhoff’s Current Law ). These Kirchhoff's laws are successors of Ohm’s Law which was given by George Ohm and followed by Maxwell equation which was given by James Maxwell.
Both of these laws playing a very important role in solving different circuits in engineering projects. These rules are also useful for frequency and time calculations. Kirchhoff’s laws are not only applicable to DC circuitry, ...
Hello, fellows, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will discuss the Resistors in Parallel. There are 2 main connection types that used to make circuitries. One is series contact and second is parallel. If the components in the circuitries are parallel to one another they have their own branch. These branches provide differents path for the current to flow. In parallel circuitries, the current has different value across every segment of circuitry and the voltage across each part is equal to the input voltage. To solve your parallel resistance circuitry you should try our online Parallel Resistance Calculator
In today's post, we will have a look at such circuitries that have resistances connected in parallel and demonstrates how ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, we are gonna have a look at a detailed Introduction to MSP430. MSP430 is a microcontroller portfolio that offers different varieties of sixteen-bit Microcontrollers. These microcontrollers are integrated with ultra-low power and digital and analog peripherals devices for sensing and measurement applications. MSP430 microcontrollers with non-volatile FRAM (ferroelectric random access memory) provide the lowest stand-by power (350nA with RTC), 100 µA/MHz active power and have the capability to recover system state after sudden power failures.
MSP430 is used in different applications such as sensor systems which receive analog signals and convert them into digital values and after processing send these values to host syst ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In our previous lectures, we have studied two types of diodes i.e. Basic PN diode and Schottky Diode. Today, we will discuss the third type of diode i.e. Zener Diode. Zener Diode was invented by the American engineer Clarance Melvin Zener, so it's named after him. The specialty of the Zener diode is that it can operate in both forward-biased and reversed-biased directions. In today's post, we will have a look at its working, features, ratings, construction and applications. So let's get started with what is the Zener Diode.
What is Zener Diode?
The Zener diode is a special diode, that enables the current to flow not only from the positive terminal (anode) to the negative terminal (cathode) but also in the opposite direction.
The dop ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will have look at What is Linear Solenoid and how it can be used for magnetic field generation. They are such actuators (an actuator is a part of any circuitry or machine that controls the working of other elements in the machine or circuit) that control any device in one direction when they get energized.
The working of the linear solenoid is similar to the electromagnetic relay that converts an electrical signal into the mechanical. In today's post we will have a look at its working principle, construction, application and practical implementation in different circuits So let's get started with What is Linear Solenoid.
What is Linear Solenoid
A linear solenoid is a module ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, we are gonna have a look at detailed Introduction to TIP121. The TIP121 is an NPN Darlington pair transistor. It exists in a TO-220 casing and creates for normal amplification and less moving speed switching submissions. Like other transistors, it has three pinouts emitter, base, and collector. The central part this transistor which is known as the base is thinner in size and other two emitters and collector has larger areas.
Transistors are playing an important rule in our electronic circuits and industries. Every electronic device like mobile, radio, LCD, etc all these have different types of transistors. Like other transistors, TIP121 is performing an important rule in electron ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will have a look at Transistor as a Switch. The transistor is a 3 pin semiconductor module used for different amplifier and switching circuits. It was created by William Shockley (who was a physicist of United States of America) in 1947. It also used in different engineering projects and circuitry. Depending on doping level transistors are classified into 2 types first one NPN and the second one is PNP transistor.
Most transistors are constructed from silicon and germanium but other semiconductor materials are also used for construction of transistors. In today's post, we will discuss how we can use a transistor as a switch and also see its practical working in different circui ...
Hello friends! Hope you’re well. In today’s tutorial, we’ll cover a detailed Introduction to BME280. BME280 is a digital environmental pressure, humidity, and temperature sensor mainly designed for mobile applications. This module comes with extremely compact metal-lid LGA packages. It has low power consumption (consumes only 5µA during idle and less than 1mA during measurements) and small dimensions that make it a perfect fit for battery-driven devices such as GPS, mobiles, and smartwatches. The BME280 working protocols are I2C and SPI which consist of separate pinouts. The module contains a built-in LM6260 regulator, allowing you to effortlessly use it with a 3.3V or 5V logic microcontroller or Raspberry Pi.
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