A virgin plate, also known as bakelite, is a plate bathed in copper on one side, since an electronic circuit can be made on this plate.
In this type of PCB, the most relevant thing is its cost since for many technical or engineering students it is accessible for basic electronic projects with only one side, since in the current market in South America it is difficult to find a two-sided PCB.
ADVANTAGE
ITS COST IS ECONOMIC.
ACCESSIBLE FOR BASIC PROJECTS.
ACCESSIBLE FOR STUDENTS
DISADVANTAGES
IT'S ONLY 1 LAYER.
IT DOES NOT COME HOLES FOR THE ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.
IT HAS ONE COLOR.
THE SIZE OURSELVES HAVE TO CUT ACCORDING TO OUR NEED FOR OUR PROJECT.
CONCLUSION
Nowadays many students in th ...
In the introduction, I will extensively explain the property r and how to impact them are so. Let us start. Then I explain properties that are related to fluid flow.
First of all, I will start with the word Property. The definition of property is as follows:
Property
The word property is defined as any characteristic of the system. There are two main types of the property named intensive and extensive.
Example
The examples of property are as follows
Temperature -T
Pressure - P
Mass – m
Types of Properties
Following is a brief explanation of the types of properties.
Intensive Property
The intensive properties are the ones that are independent of mass, temperature, densit ...
Hi readers, I hope you are all well. In this post, we discuss the main topic, equilibrium. Equilibrium can play a fundamental role in the modern and different fields of science. In physics, engineering, or also in chemistry the concept of equilibrium describes and provides information about forces that can be applied to the system. In physics, the equilibrium describes the balanced forces and the torque that can be acted on the system or the body. if the body is at rest or in a motion state, equilibrium explains and provides information about the forces that can act in both types of situations persons.
Equilibrium plays a vital role in understanding the forces and the torque because equilibrium provides stability to the system, also it stabilizes the person who is in the state of re ...
Hello friends, hope you are doing good and enjoying your life. Today, I am going to introduce you to the Ethereum wallets. I have given you an introduction to blockchain, its characteristics, and an introduction to accounts in my previous tutorials, so let’s get started with today’s tutorial on Ethereum wallets.
What is Ethereum Wallet???
In this section, I will introduce you to the Ethereum wallet and then we will move into its further details.
A blockchain wallet is just like a real-life wallet but in software form. It is the digital form of a wallet.
A wallet is application software that acts as a user interface to the Ethereum network.
The wallet is a system to manage and store the keys.
This digital wallet allows transferring crypto ...
Hey people! Welcome to another tutorial on Python programming. We hope you are doing great in Python. Python is one of the most popular languages around the globe, and it is not surprising that you are interested in learning about the comparatively complex concepts of Python. In the previous class, our focus was to learn the basics of sets, and we saw the properties of sets in detail with the help of coding examples. We found it useful in many general cases, and in the present lecture, our interest is in the built-in functions that can be used with the sets. Still, before going deep into the topic, it is better to have a glance at the following headings:
What are the built-in functions?
How do we perform the all() function with examples?
What is the difference between any() and all()? ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today’s tutorial, we will discuss What is Magnetic Hysteresis. Hysteresis occurs in different substances due to the 2 different factors first one is magnetization of the material and second is the variation in the quantity of the magnetic domains of the material (it is the part of any magnetic substance where the magnetization is uniform). All magnet do not show the same magnetizing property throughout its structure, but it varied continuously. In small size magnets, magnetization is same in the complete structure.
While in the large size magnet the magnetization is not similar throughout the complete structure, due to different magnetization they are distributed into the different areas that are k ...
Hello friends, hope you all are fine and having fun with your lives. Today's tutorial is about speed control of DC Motor using PIC Microcontroller. I haven't written this tutorial by myself. Instead this tutorial is written by one of my very good friend Salah Dahouathi. We had an interaction through his awesome Facebook group Let's Think Binary and I would suggest you guys to join it as well, because he posted many projects in his group. So, after having a look at his work, I asked him to write for our blog which he gladly accepted and here's his first post. :) I hope you guys are gonna enjoy this one and will get knowledge out of it. So let's get started with this speed control of DC Motor using PIC Microcontroller tutorial.
Many applications in ...
Hello, welcome back with another PCB tutorial and in today tutorial I am going to discuss “What is Future of PCB?” Now, you will be pretty aware of the Printed circuit board.
Since the invention of PCB, there are different changes and evolvement happened in PCB and its evolvement make it advanced. Now PCBs are available in different shapes and hardly resemble their first invention. They are not just changing shape, but their efficiency rate is much higher than before. The manufacturing process and design of software make it more productive and cost-effective.
Now consumer demand is growing within passing time and so must PCBs. PCB is the base of all electronic devices. There is no doubt that the PCB maker feels intense pressure on developmen ...
Hello Learners, Welcome to another useful tutorial at The Engineering Projects. In the world of electronics and circuits, many useful devices are designed that can minimize the requirement of large and complex circuits. At the Present time, we are working at such a device works very near to the base of many circuits i.e, IRFZ44N MOSFET. We'll approach to the answers of following Questions:
What is IRFZ44N MOSFET?
How is the Structure of IRFZ44N MOSFET?
What is the working mechanism for the IRFZ44N MOSFET?
How can we find the characteristics of IRFZ44N MOSFET in Proteus ISIS?
You will have some important chunks of information about the topic in DID YOU KNOW sections.
What is IRFZ44N MOSFET
As you can see, MOSFET is a acronym of Metal Oxid ...
Hello readers, I hope you all are having fun in your lives. Welcome to the 2nd Chapter of Section-2 in the ESP32 Programming Series. In today's lesson, we'll go over another built-in feature of the esp32 module that helps it stand out from the competition: BLE or Bluetooth Low Energy. In the previous tutorial, we discussed the Classic Bluetooth in ESP32, which is considered the predecessor of Bluetooth Low Energy(which we are going to discuss today). We will first look at, what is BLE? and why is it used?, and then will design some examples to utilize the ESP32 BLE in Arduino IDE.
What is BLE?
There have been numerous adjustments and upgrades to Bluetooth's characteristics since its inception, where Bluetooth 4.0(also called BLE or Bluetooth Smart) is the most influential.
B ...
